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Oktogon Medical Center places special emphasis on otorhinolaryngology (ENT) allergy examinations for adults. Our facility utilizes modern technology and highly trained specialists to ensure the most precise diagnostic and therapeutic options for respiratory allergies. At Oktogon Medical Center, our goal is to make the most advanced and safest care accessible to all patients.
What is allergology?
Allergy medicine, or allergology, is the branch of medical science dedicated to the study of allergic diseases. In cases of allergies, the body's immune system overreacts to certain environmental substances, known as allergens, which are generally harmless to most people.
ENT allergy medicine specifically focuses on allergens that enter the body through the respiratory tract. The objective of the examinations we offer to adults at our clinic is to identify these allergens and to provide appropriate treatment to alleviate symptoms.
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Common respiratory allergens
Respiratory allergens include numerous substances that can significantly impact the daily lives of those affected. We place special emphasis on identifying these allergens so that patients understand what they are sensitive to. The most common allergens include pollen, which are plant pollens that can be present in particularly high concentrations in the air during certain times of the year.
Additionally, animal dander, dust mites, and mold spores are common allergens that can easily accumulate in the living environment and cause problems.
Recognizing allergy symptoms
It is crucial to recognize early symptoms of allergic reactions to begin appropriate treatment promptly.
Common symptoms
- Runny nose
- Nasal congestion
- Sneezing
- Itchy throat
- Itchy eyes
- Tearing
Rare symptoms
- Fatigue
- Headaches
- Breathing difficulties
By identifying and understanding these symptoms, patients can seek timely and effective treatment.
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Diagnostic methods
Allergy testing is a crucial part of diagnosing and developing effective treatment plans. At our clinic, we utilize two main diagnostic methods in the field of otorhinolaryngological allergy:
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Prick Test (Skin Test): This test is a quick and reliable method for detecting allergic reactions. Various potential allergens are introduced just beneath the skin to observe the patient's reaction. Skin reactions, such as redness or swelling, indicate allergic sensitivity. The prick test is only performed on patients aged 18 and over at our clinic.
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Allergy Test from Blood Sample: Our blood test examines the level of antibodies produced by the immune system, helping to identify specific allergens to which the patient is allergic. This test is especially beneficial for those who cannot undergo a skin test due to certain health conditions.
When prick test cannot be conducted
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Skin conditions (e.g., eczema, psoriasis) or extensive tattoos on the forearm
- Regular use of steroids or receipt of steroid injections in the recent past
- Known acute infections
Preparation for examinations
To achieve accurate and reliable results, it is important for patients to properly prepare for allergy tests.
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Preparations Before a Prick Test: It is essential that patients stop taking antihistamines at least one week before the test, as these can affect skin reactions and lead to false-negative results. Activities or products that can cause skin irritation, such as using strong soaps or creams on the test area, should also be avoided.
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Warnings Before an Allergy Blood Test: This test is generally less sensitive to preparation. However, it is important that patients inform their doctor about all current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and dietary supplements, as these can influence the results.
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Treatment options and advice
Once diagnostic tests confirm the presence of allergens, Oktogon Medical Center offers several treatment options to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.
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Antihistamines: These medications help reduce allergic reactions such as nasal congestion, runny nose, itchy eyes, and sneezing. The specialists at Oktogon Medical will assist in selecting the most appropriate type and dosage to meet the individual needs of each patient.
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Nasal Corticosteroid Sprays: These sprays help reduce inflammation in the nasal passages, which is a common cause of allergic reactions. They also relieve nasal congestion and improve breathing quality.
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Allergen-Specific Immunotherapy: This long-term treatment aims to increase the immune system's tolerance to specific allergens. The therapy involves gradually increasing the dose of the allergen, which helps reduce allergic symptoms over time.
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Personalized Advice: At Oktogon Medical, we place special emphasis on ensuring our patients understand how to manage and avoid contact with allergens both at home and in their daily lives. By educating patients on proper strategies and providing tailored advice, we help them gain control over their allergies and enhance their overall well-being.
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If you are also struggling with respiratory allergy symptoms and improving your quality of life is important, don't wait any longer!
Choose the professional help of the experts at Oktogon Medical Center! Click the booking button to schedule an allergy examination with us, and together we will uncover the causes of your symptoms!
